NM_001122752.2:c.684T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.684T>C​(p.Phe228Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.705

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 3-167794627-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-167794627-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 466619.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.705 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINI1NM_001122752.2 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000446050.7 NP_001116224.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1NM_005025.5 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 NP_005016.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1XM_017006618.3 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 XP_016862107.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINI1ENST00000446050.7 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_001122752.2 ENSP00000397373.2 Q99574
SERPINI1ENST00000295777.9 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 ENSP00000295777.5 Q99574
SERPINI1ENST00000472747.2 linkc.684T>C p.Phe228Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 3 ENSP00000420561.2 C9JDY5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250620
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44570
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies Benign:1
Apr 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557897218; hg19: chr3-167512415; COSMIC: COSV55509595; COSMIC: COSV55509595; API