NM_001134363.3:c.2551G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):​c.2551G>A​(p.Ala851Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000164 in 1,546,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM20
NM_001134363.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9894
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.765

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM20 (HGNC:27424): (RNA binding motif protein 20) This gene encodes a protein that binds RNA and regulates splicing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
RBM20 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 10-110820072-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-110820072-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43991.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152126) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000309 (21/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000207. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBM20NM_001134363.3 linkc.2551G>A p.Ala851Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000369519.4 NP_001127835.2 Q5T481
RBM20XM_017016103.3 linkc.2386G>A p.Ala796Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_016871592.1
RBM20XM_017016104.3 linkc.2167G>A p.Ala723Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_016871593.1
RBM20XM_047425116.1 linkc.2167G>A p.Ala723Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_047281072.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBM20ENST00000369519.4 linkc.2551G>A p.Ala851Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_001134363.3 ENSP00000358532.3 Q5T481
RBM20ENST00000718239.1 linkc.2551G>A p.Ala851Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENSP00000520684.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000775
AC:
12
AN:
154908
AF XY:
0.0000732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
232
AN:
1393880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000159
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
687550
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
1
AN:
31448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35374
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78472
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5684
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
211
AN:
1075176
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000346
AC:
20
AN:
57818
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000309
AC:
21
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000231
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00126
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000117
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:3
Jun 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 08, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 851 of the RBM20 protein (p.Ala851Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376071070, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43991). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 08, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ala851Thr variant in RBM20 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 3/8584 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 376071070). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest tha t this variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predic tive enough to rule out pathogenicity. This variant is located in the first base of the exon, which is part of the 3? splice region. Computational tools do not predict altered splicing. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala851Thr variant is uncertain. -

Apr 22, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: RBM20 c.2551G>A (p.Ala851Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: One predicts the variant abolishes a 3' acceptor site. Two predict the variant weakens a 3' acceptor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.7e-05 in 154908 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00018 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RBM20 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (4.7e-05). c.2551G>A has been observed in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Burstein_2021, McGurk_2023). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32746448, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43991). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32746448, 32758068, 37652022) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2551G>A (p.A851T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the RBM20 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2551, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
PhyloP100
0.77
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.47
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.081
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.78
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376071070; hg19: chr10-112579830; API