NM_001134363.3:c.2551G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2
The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2551G>A(p.Ala851Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000164 in 1,546,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001134363.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1DDInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBM20 | NM_001134363.3 | c.2551G>A | p.Ala851Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | ENST00000369519.4 | NP_001127835.2 | |
| RBM20 | XM_017016103.3 | c.2386G>A | p.Ala796Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | XP_016871592.1 | ||
| RBM20 | XM_017016104.3 | c.2167G>A | p.Ala723Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | XP_016871593.1 | ||
| RBM20 | XM_047425116.1 | c.2167G>A | p.Ala723Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | XP_047281072.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBM20 | ENST00000369519.4 | c.2551G>A | p.Ala851Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | 1 | NM_001134363.3 | ENSP00000358532.3 | ||
| RBM20 | ENST00000718239.1 | c.2551G>A | p.Ala851Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 14 | ENSP00000520684.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000775 AC: 12AN: 154908 AF XY: 0.0000732 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000166 AC: 232AN: 1393880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.000159 AC XY: 109AN XY: 687550 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74304 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:3
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This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 851 of the RBM20 protein (p.Ala851Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376071070, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43991). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
The p.Ala851Thr variant in RBM20 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 3/8584 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 376071070). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest tha t this variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predic tive enough to rule out pathogenicity. This variant is located in the first base of the exon, which is part of the 3? splice region. Computational tools do not predict altered splicing. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala851Thr variant is uncertain. -
Variant summary: RBM20 c.2551G>A (p.Ala851Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: One predicts the variant abolishes a 3' acceptor site. Two predict the variant weakens a 3' acceptor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.7e-05 in 154908 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00018 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RBM20 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (4.7e-05). c.2551G>A has been observed in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Burstein_2021, McGurk_2023). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32746448, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43991). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32746448, 32758068, 37652022) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The c.2551G>A (p.A851T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the RBM20 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2551, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at