rs376071070

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):​c.2551G>A​(p.Ala851Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000164 in 1,546,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM20
NM_001134363.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9894
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.765
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM20 (HGNC:27424): (RNA binding motif protein 20) This gene encodes a protein that binds RNA and regulates splicing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152126) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000309 (21/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000207. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBM20NM_001134363.3 linkc.2551G>A p.Ala851Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000369519.4 NP_001127835.2 Q5T481
RBM20XM_017016103.3 linkc.2386G>A p.Ala796Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_016871592.1
RBM20XM_017016104.3 linkc.2167G>A p.Ala723Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_016871593.1
RBM20XM_047425116.1 linkc.2167G>A p.Ala723Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 XP_047281072.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBM20ENST00000369519.4 linkc.2551G>A p.Ala851Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_001134363.3 ENSP00000358532.3 Q5T481

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000775
AC:
12
AN:
154908
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000732
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
81978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
232
AN:
1393880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000159
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
687550
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000346
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000231
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00126
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000117
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:3
Jun 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 851 of the RBM20 protein (p.Ala851Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376071070, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43991). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jun 08, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Ala851Thr variant in RBM20 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 3/8584 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 376071070). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest tha t this variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predic tive enough to rule out pathogenicity. This variant is located in the first base of the exon, which is part of the 3? splice region. Computational tools do not predict altered splicing. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala851Thr variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32746448, 32758068, 37652022) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2551G>A (p.A851T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the RBM20 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2551, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.47
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.081

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.78
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376071070; hg19: chr10-112579830; API