Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_001142699.3(DLG2):c.1637G>A(p.Gly546Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
DLG2 (HGNC:2901): (discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with a related family member that may interact at postsynaptic sites to form a multimeric scaffold for the clustering of receptors, ion channels, and associated signaling proteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Additional transcript variants have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
The c.1637G>A (p.G546E) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 15) of the DLG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1637, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 546 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -