NM_001142800.2:c.5928-2A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):​c.5928-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000222 in 1,485,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

3
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EYS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • EYS-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 25
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.4, offset of 41, new splice context is: cgctgagctgactattttAGgga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PP5
Variant 6-64388842-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-64388842-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438200.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001142800.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
NM_001142800.2
MANE Select
c.5928-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001136272.1Q5T1H1-1
EYS
NM_001292009.2
c.5928-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001278938.1Q5T1H1-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
ENST00000503581.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.5928-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000424243.1Q5T1H1-1
EYS
ENST00000370621.7
TSL:1
c.5928-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000359655.3Q5T1H1-3
ENSG00000232120
ENST00000424274.1
TSL:3
n.267+9130T>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
3
AN:
114086
AF XY:
0.0000327
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
20
AN:
1333476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
654352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28718
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
5
AN:
26052
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23664
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
64092
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47750
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5498
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
14
AN:
1049742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000181
AC:
1
AN:
55222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.560
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
not provided (6)
4
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (4)
4
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 (4)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
PhyloP100
4.4
GERP RS
4.7
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.70
Position offset: -43
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181169439; hg19: chr6-65098735; API