rs181169439

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):c.5928-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000222 in 1,485,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

EYS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

EYS-related retinopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
retinitis pigmentosa 25
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

EYS links:

ENSG00000232120 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000232120 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.4, offset of 41, new splice context is: cgctgagctgactattttAGgga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.

PP5

Variant 6-64388842-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-64388842-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438200.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001142800.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EYS	NM_001142800.2	MANE Select	c.5928-2A>G		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001136272.1	Q5T1H1-1
	EYS	NM_001292009.2		c.5928-2A>G		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001278938.1	Q5T1H1-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
EYS	ENST00000503581.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.5928-2A>G	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000424243.1	Q5T1H1-1
EYS	ENST00000370621.7	TSL:1	c.5928-2A>G	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000359655.3	Q5T1H1-3
ENSG00000232120	ENST00000424274.1	TSL:3	n.267+9130T>C	intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

114086

AF XY:

0.0000327

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000214

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000150

AC:

AN:

1333476

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000168

AC XY:

AN XY:

654352

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28718

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

26052

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23664

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32738

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

64092

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47750

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5498

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

1049742

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000181

AC:

AN:

55222

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.560

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000936

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000140

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (6)

Retinitis pigmentosa (4)

Retinitis pigmentosa 25 (4)

Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

PhyloP100

4.4

GERP RS

4.7

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.70

Position offset: -43

DS_AL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over