NM_001143831.3:c.3442C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001143831.3(GRM5):​c.3442C>A​(p.Pro1148Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000024 in 1,460,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM5
NM_001143831.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM5 (HGNC:4597): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 5) This gene encodes a member of the G-protein coupled receptor 3 protein family. The encoded protein is a metabatropic glutamate receptor, whose signaling activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This protein may be involved in the regulation of neural network activity and synaptic plasticity. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
GRM5-AS1 (HGNC:40265): (GRM5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06857574).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRM5NM_001143831.3 linkc.3442C>A p.Pro1148Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000305447.5 NP_001137303.1 P41594-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM5ENST00000305447.5 linkc.3442C>A p.Pro1148Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001143831.3 ENSP00000306138.4 P41594-1
GRM5ENST00000305432.9 linkc.3346C>A p.Pro1116Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 ENSP00000305905.5 P41594-2
GRM5ENST00000455756.6 linkc.3346C>A p.Pro1116Thr missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 2 ENSP00000405690.2 P41594-2
GRM5-AS1ENST00000526448.1 linkn.4214G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
3
AN:
53260
AF XY:
0.0000672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000229
AC:
30
AN:
1308414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000233
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
642568
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19494
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29252
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
64844
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
1
AN:
45722
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5244
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
26
AN:
1044932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
3
AN:
53960
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000101
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3442C>A (p.P1148T) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GRM5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3442, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1148 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B;B
Vest4
0.080
MutPred
0.16
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at P1148 (P = 0.0147);
MVP
0.32
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768641894; hg19: chr11-88241957; API