Genetic Variant NM_001177693.2:c.133A>C (chr5-73749936-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001177693.2(ARHGEF28):c.133A>C(p.Met45Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF28
NM_001177693.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.361

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF28 (HGNC:30322): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28) This gene encodes a member of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor family. The encoded protein interacts with low molecular weight neurofilament mRNA and may be involved in the formation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurofilament aggregates. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ARHGEF28 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038051963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF28	NM_001177693.2 link	c.133A>C	p.Met45Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 36	ENST00000513042.7	NP_001171164.1	Q8N1W1-1
ARHGEF28	NM_001080479.3 link	c.133A>C	p.Met45Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 37		NP_001073948.2	Q8N1W1-6
ARHGEF28	NM_001388078.1 link	c.133A>C	p.Met45Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 35		NP_001375007.1
ARHGEF28	NM_001388076.1 link	c.133A>C	p.Met45Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 35		NP_001375005.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF28	ENST00000513042.7 link	c.133A>C	p.Met45Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 36	5	NM_001177693.2	ENSP00000441436.1		Q8N1W1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249238

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135202

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461692

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727132

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.00000826

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

7.0

DANN

Benign

0.47

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.014

.;.;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.095

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T;T;T;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.038

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;L;L;.;L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.080

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.024

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.36

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);

MVP

0.072

MPC

0.066

ClinPred

0.029

GERP RS

-1.1

Varity_R

0.040

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over