NM_001195553.2:c.1077G>C

Variant names:

• chrX-111301711-C-G
• NM_001195553.2:c.1077G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001195553.2(DCX):​c.1077G>C​(p.Ser359Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,097,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: DCX NM_001195553.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.80

Genes affected

DCX (HGNC:2714): (doublecortin) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic protein and contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules. In the developing cortex, cortical neurons must migrate over long distances to reach the site of their final differentiation. The encoded protein appears to direct neuronal migration by regulating the organization and stability of microtubules. In addition, the encoded protein interacts with LIS1, the regulatory gamma subunit of platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase, and this interaction is important to proper microtubule function in the developing cortex. Mutations in this gene cause abnormal migration of neurons during development and disrupt the layering of the cortex, leading to epilepsy, cognitive disability, subcortical band heterotopia ("double cortex" syndrome) in females and lissencephaly ("smooth brain" syndrome) in males. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.8 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCX	NM_001195553.2	c.1077G>C	p.Ser359Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000636035.2	NP_001182482.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCX	ENST00000636035.2	c.1077G>C	p.Ser359Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	2	NM_001195553.2	ENSP00000490614.1
DCX	ENST00000356220.8	c.1077G>C	p.Ser359Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 8	5		ENSP00000348553.4
DCX	ENST00000637453.1	c.1077G>C	p.Ser359Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	5		ENSP00000490357.1
DCX	ENST00000637570.1	c.1062G>C	p.Ser354Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	5		ENSP00000490878.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome AF: 9.11e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1097994 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 363360

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	0.031
DANN	Benign	0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-110544939;