NM_001242896.3:c.1525C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.1525C>T​(p.Arg509Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000672 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R509H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
  • focal epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.093779266).
BP6
Variant 22-31815071-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31815071-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 420430.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00044 (67/152140) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000911 (62/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000729. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 67 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1 O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1 O75140-10
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkc.1441C>T p.Arg481Cys missense_variant Exon 19 of 21 ENSP00000496158.1 A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000325
AC:
81
AN:
249552
AF XY:
0.000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000696
AC:
1018
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000652
AC XY:
474
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000879
AC:
977
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000430
AC:
26
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000911
AC:
62
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000710
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000446
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000244
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000832
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000430
AC:
52
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Jun 19, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DEPDC5: BP4, BS1:Supporting, BS2 -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 06, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1 Uncertain:2
Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DEPDC5 NM_001242896.1 exon 21 p.Arg509Cys (c.1525C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.09% (63/64570) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/22-31815071-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:420430); of note, one submitter in ClinVar identifies at least one non-segregation for this variant within their internal databases. Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may not impact the protein; computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 25, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Benign:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DEPDC5-related disorder Benign:1
May 08, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;L;L;.;.;L;L;.;L;.;L;.;L;L;.;.;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.49
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202083639; hg19: chr22-32211057; COSMIC: COSV106331672; COSMIC: COSV106331672; API