rs202083639

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.1525C>T​(p.Arg509Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000672 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R509H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.093779266).
BP6
Variant 22-31815071-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31815071-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 420430.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=4, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00044 (67/152140) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000911 (62/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000729. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 21/43 ENST00000651528.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 21/43 NM_001242896.3 P4O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000325
AC:
81
AN:
249552
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000369
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
135384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000696
AC:
1018
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000652
AC XY:
474
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000879
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000430
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000709
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000446
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000244
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000832
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000430
AC:
52
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2023DEPDC5: BP4, BS1:Supporting, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 19, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2020- -
Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021DEPDC5 NM_001242896.1 exon 21 p.Arg509Cys (c.1525C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.09% (63/64570) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/22-31815071-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:420430); of note, one submitter in ClinVar identifies at least one non-segregation for this variant within their internal databases. Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may not impact the protein; computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
DEPDC5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 08, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;L;L;.;.;L;L;.;L;.;L;.;L;L;.;.;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202083639; hg19: chr22-32211057; API