NM_001365536.1:c.2461G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2
The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.2461G>A(p.Val821Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 1,613,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V821V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001365536.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN9A | NM_001365536.1  | c.2461G>A | p.Val821Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | ENST00000642356.2 | NP_001352465.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN9A | ENST00000642356.2  | c.2461G>A | p.Val821Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | NM_001365536.1 | ENSP00000495601.1 | |||
| SCN9A | ENST00000303354.11  | c.2461G>A | p.Val821Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000304748.7 | |||
| SCN9A | ENST00000409672.5  | c.2428G>A | p.Val810Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000386306.1 | |||
| SCN9A | ENST00000645907.1  | c.2428G>A | p.Val810Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | ENSP00000495983.1 | ||||
| SCN9A | ENST00000454569.6  | c.2428G>A | p.Val810Met | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 15 | 1 | ENSP00000413212.2 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.0000855  AC: 13AN: 152120Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000278  AC: 69AN: 248448 AF XY:  0.000319   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000233  AC: 341AN: 1460972Hom.:  2  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.000253  AC XY: 184AN XY: 726768 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.0000920  AC: 14AN: 152238Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000940  AC XY: 7AN XY: 74434 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Uncertain:1Benign:1 
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30392441, 32773395) -
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Inborn genetic diseases    Uncertain:1 
The p.V810M variant (also known as c.2428G>A), located in coding exon 14 of the SCN9A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2428. The valine at codon 810 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in an individual with a complex Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease phenotype; however, clinical details were limited (Antoniadi T et al. BMC Med Genet, 2015 Sep;16:84). In addition, this variant was detected in an individual with diffuse neuropathic pain who also had a variant in SCN5A; the phase of the variants were not specified, and in vitro functional studies to examine the clinical significance of SCN9A p.V810M were inconclusive (Adi T et al. Mol Pain Nov;14:1744806918815007). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, methionine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of primary erythermalgia/small fiber neuropathy and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (PEPD); however, its contribution to the development of congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP) and hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type II (HSAN2D) is uncertain. -
Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive    Uncertain:1 
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7    Uncertain:1 
This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Inherited Erythromelalgia    Benign:1 
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Primary erythromelalgia    Benign:1 
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A    Benign:1 
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Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder    Benign:1 
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at