rs41268671

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.2461G>A(p.Val821Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 1,613,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.593

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

SCN9A links:

SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

SCN1A-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033599436).

BP6

Variant 2-166278196-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166278196-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 254095.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=3, Benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN9A	NM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2461G>A	p.Val821Met	missense_variant	15/27	ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1	NR_110260.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1029+949C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN9A	ENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2461G>A	p.Val821Met	missense_variant	15/27		NM_001365536.1	P1	Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1	ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1707+949C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000855

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000865

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000278

AC:

AN:

248448

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000319

AC XY:

AN XY:

134784

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00179

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000883

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000186

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000332

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000233

AC:

341

AN:

1460972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000253

AC XY:

184

AN XY:

726768

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000789

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000365

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74434

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000865

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000354

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000261

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000265

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Jan 19, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jan 08, 2021	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30392441, 32773395) -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 12, 2021

The p.V810M variant (also known as c.2428G>A), located in coding exon 14 of the SCN9A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2428. The valine at codon 810 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in an individual with a complex Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease phenotype; however, clinical details were limited (Antoniadi T et al. BMC Med Genet, 2015 Sep;16:84). In addition, this variant was detected in an individual with diffuse neuropathic pain who also had a variant in SCN5A; the phase of the variants were not specified, and in vitro functional studies to examine the clinical significance of SCN9A p.V810M were inconclusive (Adi T et al. Mol Pain Nov;14:1744806918815007). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, methionine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of primary erythermalgia/small fiber neuropathy and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (PEPD); however, its contribution to the development of congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP) and hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type II (HSAN2D) is uncertain. -

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Sep 11, 2019

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Inherited Erythromelalgia

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Primary erythromelalgia

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.73

Eigen

Benign

-0.51

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.50

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.034

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.47

MutationTaster

Benign

0.66

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

1.5

N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.68

T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.098

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over