NM_001370658.1:c.73G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_001370658.1(BTD):​c.73G>A​(p.Gly25Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0136 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 169 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 156 hom. )

Consequence

BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0140
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005297005).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.014 (20455/1461890) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0161 (17863/1112008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0159. There are 156 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 9951 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BTDNM_001370658.1 linkc.73G>A p.Gly25Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000643237.3 NP_001357587.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BTDENST00000643237.3 linkc.73G>A p.Gly25Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 NM_001370658.1 ENSP00000495254.2 P43251-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1534
AN:
152126
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
2560
AN:
251422
Hom.:
20
AF XY:
0.0101
AC XY:
1379
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0108
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0140
AC:
20455
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
156
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0137
AC XY:
9951
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1535
AN:
152244
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00997
AC XY:
742
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.0136
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.00868
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0135
AC:
50
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0148
AC:
57
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0159
AC:
137
ExAC
AF:
0.00995
AC:
1208
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0134
EpiControl
AF:
0.0122

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotinidase deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:4
Jun 23, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 04, 2023
Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

European Non-Finnish population allele frequency is 1.469% (rs34885143, 1052/69016 alleles, 11 homozygotes in gnomAD v3.1). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.4.0, this variant is classified as BENIGN. Following criteria are met: BA1 -

Apr 01, 2020
Elsea Laboratory, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
May 04, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 21, 2020
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 03, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26361991, 12359137, 27329734, 25087612, 21228398, 10400129, 15060693, 15776412, 11668630, 26810761, 16150625, 26990548, 27657684, 31664448) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BTD: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Feb 18, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

BTD-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 03, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
.;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0053
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;N;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.15, 0.15, 0.16
MutPred
0.74
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at S48 (P = 0.0901);.;Gain of phosphorylation at S48 (P = 0.0901);.;.;.;.;.;
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-0.69
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34885143; hg19: chr3-15677019; API