NM_001371986.1:c.5296C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP5

The NM_001371986.1(UNC80):c.5296C>T(p.Pro1766Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000245 in 1,551,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UNC80
NM_001371986.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

UNC80 (HGNC:26582): (unc-80 homolog, NALCN channel complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of a voltage-independent 'leak' ion-channel complex, in which it performs essential functions, such as serving as a bridge between two other components (sodium leak channel non-selective and UNC79) and as a scaffold for Src kinases. Leak channels play an importnat role in establishment and maintenance of resting membrane potentials in neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital infantile encephalopathy, intellectual disability and growth issues. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

UNC80 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 2
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, ClinGen
hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

UNC80 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP5

Variant 2-209918616-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-209918616-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 222010.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UNC80	NM_001371986.1 link	c.5296C>T	p.Pro1766Ser	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 65	ENST00000673920.1	NP_001358915.1
UNC80	NM_032504.2 link	c.5098C>T	p.Pro1700Ser	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 64		NP_115893.1	Q8N2C7-1
UNC80	NM_182587.4 link	c.5083C>T	p.Pro1695Ser	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 63		NP_872393.3	Q8N2C7-7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UNC80	ENST00000673920.1 link	c.5296C>T	p.Pro1766Ser	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 65		NM_001371986.1	ENSP00000501211.1		A0A669KBC5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000864

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000380

AC:

AN:

157842

AF XY:

0.0000360

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000470

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000163

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

1399692

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000174

AC XY:

AN XY:

690338

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31600

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000834

AC:

AN:

25178

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35738

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000379

AC:

AN:

79230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49430

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000351

AC:

AN:

5702

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000556

AC:

AN:

1079000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000344

AC:

AN:

58108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000864

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.538

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000295

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 2

Pathogenic:2

Jan 07, 2016

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Mar 29, 2016

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Oct 05, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UNC80 function (PMID: 26708751). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt UNC80 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 222010). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with UNC80-related conditions (PMID: 26708751). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 1700 of the UNC80 protein (p.Pro1700Ser). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 16, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies suggest this variant has a damaging effect on NALCN channel currents (PMID: 26708751); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 31589614, 26708751, 34929720) -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 20, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: UNC80 c.5098C>T (p.Pro1700Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Protein UNC80, central region (IPR045852) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.8e-05 in 157842 control chromosomes. c.5098C>T has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with persistent hypotonia, encephalopathy, growth failure, and severe intellectual disability (example: Stray-Pedersen_2016). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in a damaging effect on NALCN channel currents (Stray-Pedersen _2016). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26708751). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 222010). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.76

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.74

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.4

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.28

Loss of catalytic residue at P1700 (P = 0.0141);.;

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.78

Mutation Taster

=6/94

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over