NM_001378183.1:c.8456G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP3BP4BP6BS1

The NM_001378183.1(PIEZO2):​c.8456G>A​(p.Arg2819Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO2
NM_001378183.1 missense

Scores

11
3
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO2 (HGNC:26270): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, REVEL [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3097222).
BP6
Variant 18-10671669-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-10671669-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 784545.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000361 (55/152264) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00229 (35/15292). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00169. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIEZO2NM_001378183.1 linkc.8456G>A p.Arg2819Gln missense_variant Exon 56 of 56 ENST00000674853.1 NP_001365112.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIEZO2ENST00000674853.1 linkc.8456G>A p.Arg2819Gln missense_variant Exon 56 of 56 NM_001378183.1 ENSP00000501957.1 A0A2H4UKA7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000275
AC:
69
AN:
251108
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
270
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000187
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000194
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000412
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 09, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Oct 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
.;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189453524; hg19: chr18-10671666; COSMIC: COSV99554717; COSMIC: COSV99554717; API