NM_001379500.1:c.1399-48C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.1399-48C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0761 in 1,613,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,177 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.11 ( 1293 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.073 ( 4884 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.00

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
COL18A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Knobloch syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • Knobloch syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
  • hereditary glaucoma, primary closed-angle
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 21-45480419-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45480419-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261891.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.216 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkc.1399-48C>G intron_variant Intron 11 of 41 ENST00000651438.1 NP_001366429.1
COL18A1NM_130444.3 linkc.2644-48C>G intron_variant Intron 10 of 40 NP_569711.2 P39060
COL18A1NM_030582.4 linkc.1939-48C>G intron_variant Intron 10 of 40 NP_085059.2 P39060D3DSM5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkc.1399-48C>G intron_variant Intron 11 of 41 NM_001379500.1 ENSP00000498485.1 P39060-2
COL18A1ENST00000355480.10 linkc.1939-48C>G intron_variant Intron 10 of 40 1 ENSP00000347665.5 P39060-1
COL18A1ENST00000359759.8 linkc.2644-48C>G intron_variant Intron 10 of 40 5 ENSP00000352798.4 P39060-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.109
AC:
16543
AN:
152068
Hom.:
1291
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.102
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.136
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0951
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0785
AC:
19499
AN:
248366
AF XY:
0.0788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.224
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0962
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0651
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0715
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0727
AC:
106231
AN:
1461390
Hom.:
4884
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0737
AC XY:
53598
AN XY:
726990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.232
AC:
7751
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0558
AC:
2496
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0507
AC:
1324
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.140
AC:
5541
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.122
AC:
10556
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
1180
AN:
53042
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0960
AC:
554
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0646
AC:
71787
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0835
AC:
5042
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6090
12181
18271
24362
30452
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2842
5684
8526
11368
14210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.109
AC:
16556
AN:
152186
Hom.:
1293
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.106
AC XY:
7851
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.220
AC:
9106
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0753
AC:
1153
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0533
AC:
185
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.102
AC:
527
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.136
AC:
656
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
196
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
18
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0659
AC:
4482
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0941
AC:
199
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
718
1436
2153
2871
3589
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
182
364
546
728
910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0409
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.117
Asia WGS
AF:
0.116
AC:
403
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 11, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.29
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
-3.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2236466; hg19: chr21-46900333; COSMIC: COSV62702167; COSMIC: COSV62702167; API