NM_001379500.1:c.3694-32C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.3694-32C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.46 ( 12704 hom., cov: 17)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.40 ( 77414 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.97

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 1 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 21-45511079-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45511079-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261916.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.542 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkc.3694-32C>A intron_variant Intron 40 of 41 ENST00000651438.1 NP_001366429.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkc.3694-32C>A intron_variant Intron 40 of 41 NM_001379500.1 ENSP00000498485.1 P39060-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.457
AC:
56287
AN:
123296
Hom.:
12701
Cov.:
17
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.510
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.376
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.435
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.404
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.560
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.451
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.493
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.430
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.477
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.452
AC:
64912
AN:
143558
AF XY:
0.453
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.511
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.441
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.396
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.442
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.421
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.466
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.399
AC:
360959
AN:
905792
Hom.:
77414
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.404
AC XY:
188013
AN XY:
465722
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.432
AC:
9146
AN:
21194
American (AMR)
AF:
0.427
AC:
14834
AN:
34748
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.391
AC:
8598
AN:
21980
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.581
AC:
18884
AN:
32512
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.475
AC:
32881
AN:
69292
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.453
AC:
19825
AN:
43774
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.483
AC:
2232
AN:
4618
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.373
AC:
237502
AN:
636446
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.414
AC:
17057
AN:
41228
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9072
18144
27217
36289
45361
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5248
10496
15744
20992
26240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.456
AC:
56295
AN:
123364
Hom.:
12704
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.458
AC XY:
26968
AN XY:
58906
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.510
AC:
14763
AN:
28964
American (AMR)
AF:
0.434
AC:
5300
AN:
12216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.404
AC:
1286
AN:
3186
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.561
AC:
2307
AN:
4112
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.497
AC:
1867
AN:
3758
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.451
AC:
3189
AN:
7066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.500
AC:
127
AN:
254
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.430
AC:
26337
AN:
61274
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.472
AC:
820
AN:
1738
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.524
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1335
2670
4005
5340
6675
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
510
1020
1530
2040
2550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.416
Hom.:
2034

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 10, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.47
DANN
Benign
0.23
PhyloP100
-3.0
BranchPoint Hunter
1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55690336; hg19: chr21-46930993; COSMIC: COSV60589992; COSMIC: COSV60589992; API