NM_001608.4:c.845A>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001608.4(ACADL):c.845A>G(p.Tyr282Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,610,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACADL
NM_001608.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACADL (HGNC:88): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase long chain) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, which is a family of mitochondrial flavoenzymes involved in fatty acid and branched chain amino-acid metabolism. This protein is one of the four enzymes that catalyze the initial step of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of straight-chain fatty acid. Defects in this gene are the cause of long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCAD) deficiency, leading to nonketotic hypoglycemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACADL links:

ENSG00000279317 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000279317 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity ACADL_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACADL	NM_001608.4 link	c.845A>G	p.Tyr282Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000233710.4	NP_001599.1	P28330
ACADL	XM_005246517.5 link	c.782A>G	p.Tyr261Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11		XP_005246574.1
ACADL	XM_047444103.1 link	c.422A>G	p.Tyr141Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11		XP_047300059.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACADL	ENST00000233710.4 link	c.845A>G	p.Tyr282Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_001608.4	ENSP00000233710.3	P28330
ACADL	ENST00000652584.1 link	n.1073A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 11
ENSG00000279317	ENST00000412065.1 link	n.313-13866T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	4
ENSG00000279317	ENST00000639259.2 link	n.280-25677T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251164

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135742

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1458548

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

725770

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000313

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ACADL-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Mar 20, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The ACADL c.845A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr282Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.33

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.39

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Benign

0.067

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.50

Gain of methylation at K279 (P = 0.0872);

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over