Genetic Variant NM_001739.2:c.881C>G (chr16-87888166-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001739.2(CA5A):c.881C>G(p.Ala294Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA5A
NM_001739.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

CA5A (HGNC:1377): (carbonic anhydrase 5A) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA VA is localized in the mitochondria and expressed primarily in the liver. It may play an important role in ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis. CA5A gene maps to chromosome 16q24.3 and an unprocessed pseudogene has been assigned to 16p12-p11.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CA5A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.765

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CA5A	NM_001739.2 link	c.881C>G	p.Ala294Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000649794.3	NP_001730.1	P35218
CA5A	NM_001367225.1 link	c.774+3633C>G		intron_variant	Intron 6 of 6		NP_001354154.1
CA5A	NR_159798.1 link	n.1068C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 8
CA5A	NR_159799.1 link	n.841C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CA5A	ENST00000649794.3 link	c.881C>G	p.Ala294Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		NM_001739.2	ENSP00000498065.2		P35218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251102

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135704

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.76

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.37

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

D;.

Polyphen

0.52

P;P

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.74

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over