NM_001851.6:c.353G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):c.353G>A(p.Arg118Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A1
NM_001851.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL9A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6
Inheritance: AD, AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Stickler syndrome, type 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Stickler syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

COL9A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20493561).

BP6

Variant 6-70294510-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-70294510-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 449774.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000565 (86/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00197 (82/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 45 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL9A1	NM_001851.6 link	c.353G>A	p.Arg118Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 38	ENST00000357250.11	NP_001842.3	P20849-1
COL9A1	NM_001377291.1 link	c.353G>A	p.Arg118Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11		NP_001364220.1
COL9A1	XM_011535429.4 link	c.353G>A	p.Arg118Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 39		XP_011533731.1
COL9A1	XM_017010246.3 link	c.-12-185G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 35		XP_016865735.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL9A1	ENST00000357250.11 link	c.353G>A	p.Arg118Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 38	1	NM_001851.6	ENSP00000349790.6		P20849-1
COL9A1	ENST00000370496.3 link	c.353G>A	p.Arg118Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	1		ENSP00000359527.3		P20849-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000565

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00198

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000175

AC:

AN:

250800

AF XY:

0.000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00222

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000126

AC:

184

AN:

1461760

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

727188

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00263

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000630

AC:

AN:

1111922

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000565

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000604

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00197

AC:

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000760

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000665

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000908

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000181

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Mar 20, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6;C3279941:Stickler syndrome, type 4

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

PhyloP100

7.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.079

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.80

gMVP

0.45

Mutation Taster

=60/40

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over