rs143848379

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):​c.353G>A​(p.Arg118Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A1
NM_001851.6 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20493561).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000565 (86/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00197 (82/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 45 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A1NM_001851.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.353G>A p.Arg118Gln missense_variant 5/38 ENST00000357250.11 NP_001842.3
COL9A1NM_001377291.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.353G>A p.Arg118Gln missense_variant 5/11 NP_001364220.1
COL9A1XM_011535429.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.353G>A p.Arg118Gln missense_variant 5/39 XP_011533731.1
COL9A1XM_017010246.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-12-185G>A intron_variant XP_016865735.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A1ENST00000357250.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.353G>A p.Arg118Gln missense_variant 5/381 NM_001851.6 ENSP00000349790 P1P20849-1
COL9A1ENST00000370496.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.353G>A p.Arg118Gln missense_variant 5/111 ENSP00000359527 P20849-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
250800
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
184
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000565
AC:
86
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000362
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000665
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 20, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 14, 2024Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6;C3279941:Stickler syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143848379; hg19: chr6-71004213; COSMIC: COSV61828383; API