NM_001943.5:c.1376A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):​c.1376A>G​(p.Tyr459Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000529 in 1,612,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y459Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

DSG2
NM_001943.5 missense

Scores

2
12
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DSG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1BB
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014473975).
BP6
Variant 18-31535365-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31535365-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191089.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000328 (50/152370) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00973 (47/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00752. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001943.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSG2
NM_001943.5
MANE Select
c.1376A>Gp.Tyr459Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 15NP_001934.2Q14126

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSG2
ENST00000261590.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1376A>Gp.Tyr459Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 15ENSP00000261590.8Q14126
DSG2
ENST00000713817.1
c.1367A>Gp.Tyr456Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 16ENSP00000519121.1A0AAQ5BGZ7
DSG2
ENST00000713819.1
c.1367A>Gp.Tyr456Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 17ENSP00000519123.1A0AAQ5BGZ7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152252
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00973
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
279
AN:
248034
AF XY:
0.00148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000550
AC:
803
AN:
1459770
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000823
AC XY:
598
AN XY:
726250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44670
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00891
AC:
767
AN:
86090
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110534
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
30
AN:
60324
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
83
124
166
207
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152370
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000523
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
3
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00973
AC:
47
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000266
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.00118
AC:
142
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00433
AC:
15
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (3)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Cardiomyopathy (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.53
Gain of helix (P = 0.1736)
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576404380; hg19: chr18-29115328; COSMIC: COSV55200266; API