rs576404380

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):c.1376A>G(p.Tyr459Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000529 in 1,612,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y459Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

DSG2
NM_001943.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1BB
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

DSG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014473975).

BP6

Variant 18-31535365-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31535365-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191089.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000328 (50/152370) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00973 (47/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00752. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001943.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSG2	NM_001943.5	MANE Select	c.1376A>G	p.Tyr459Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 15	NP_001934.2	Q14126

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DSG2	ENST00000261590.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1376A>G	p.Tyr459Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 15	ENSP00000261590.8	Q14126
DSG2	ENST00000713817.1		c.1367A>G	p.Tyr456Cys	missense	Exon 11 of 16	ENSP00000519121.1	A0AAQ5BGZ7
DSG2	ENST00000713819.1		c.1367A>G	p.Tyr456Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 17	ENSP00000519123.1	A0AAQ5BGZ7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000328

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00973

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00112

AC:

279

AN:

248034

AF XY:

0.00148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000332

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000550

AC:

803

AN:

1459770

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000823

AC XY:

598

AN XY:

726250

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33426

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44670

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26042

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39594

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00891

AC:

767

AN:

86090

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53366

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110534

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000497

AC:

AN:

60324

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

124

166

207

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000328

AC:

AN:

152370

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000523

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000721

AC:

AN:

41592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00973

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.516

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000266

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.00118

AC:

142

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00433

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (3)

not provided (3)

Cardiomyopathy (2)

not specified (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.37

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.27

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

PhyloP100

2.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Benign

0.078

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.68

MutPred

0.53

Gain of helix (P = 0.1736)

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.71

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over