NM_002047.4:c.1852G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002047.4(GARS1):​c.1852G>A​(p.Val618Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,613,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V618V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GARS1
NM_002047.4 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.72

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GARS1 (HGNC:4162): (glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes glycyl-tRNA synthetase, one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded enzyme is an (alpha)2 dimer which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
GARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2D
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 5A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • spinal muscular atrophy, infantile, James type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21099356).
BP6
Variant 7-30631490-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-30631490-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 216550.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000527 (8/151794) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000118 (8/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000584. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002047.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GARS1
NM_002047.4
MANE Select
c.1852G>Ap.Val618Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 17NP_002038.2P41250-1
GARS1
NM_001316772.1
c.1690G>Ap.Val564Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 17NP_001303701.1P41250-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GARS1
ENST00000389266.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1852G>Ap.Val618Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 17ENSP00000373918.3P41250-1
GARS1
ENST00000675651.1
c.1852G>Ap.Val618Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 17ENSP00000502513.1A0A6Q8PGZ8
GARS1
ENST00000675810.1
c.1750G>Ap.Val584Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 16ENSP00000502743.1A0A6Q8PHH9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000843
AC:
21
AN:
249202
AF XY:
0.000104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000693
AC:
77
AN:
1111714
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000540
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41272
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10506
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000494
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000108
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
1
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (1)
-
-
1
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2D (1)
-
-
1
Distal spinal muscular atrophy (1)
-
-
1
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 5A (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Tip-toe gait (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
0.050
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.049
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.084
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369894731; hg19: chr7-30671106; API