NM_002163.4:c.19G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002163.4(IRF8):c.19G>A(p.Gly7Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRF8
NM_002163.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.40

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IRF8 (HGNC:5358): (interferon regulatory factor 8) Interferon consensus sequence-binding protein (ICSBP) is a transcription factor of the interferon (IFN) regulatory factor (IRF) family. Proteins of this family are composed of a conserved DNA-binding domain in the N-terminal region and a divergent C-terminal region that serves as the regulatory domain. The IRF family proteins bind to the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) and regulate expression of genes stimulated by type I IFNs, namely IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. IRF family proteins also control expression of IFN-alpha and IFN-beta-regulated genes that are induced by viral infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IRF8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Illumina
immunodeficiency 32B
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics

IRF8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0772455).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IRF8	NM_002163.4 link	c.19G>A	p.Gly7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000268638.10	NP_002154.1	Q02556
IRF8	NM_001363907.1 link	c.49G>A	p.Gly17Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9		NP_001350836.1
IRF8	XM_047434052.1 link	c.49G>A	p.Gly17Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10		XP_047290008.1
IRF8	NM_001363908.1 link	c.-488G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 7		NP_001350837.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IRF8	ENST00000268638.10 link	c.19G>A	p.Gly7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1	NM_002163.4	ENSP00000268638.4		Q02556

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000768

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

251492

AF XY:

0.000103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00158

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000602

AC:

AN:

1461830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00209

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111972

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152360

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15314

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000770

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency;C4751209:Immunodeficiency 32B

Uncertain:1

Jan 31, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 7 of the IRF8 protein (p.Gly7Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs201464467, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of IRF8-related conditions (PMID: 32901917). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1495521). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IRF8 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.45

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.037

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Benign

0.077

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.44

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.61

P;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.34

Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

5.6

PromoterAI

-0.0020

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_002163.4:c.19G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over