chr16-85903034-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002163.4(IRF8):​c.19G>A​(p.Gly7Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRF8
NM_002163.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRF8 (HGNC:5358): (interferon regulatory factor 8) Interferon consensus sequence-binding protein (ICSBP) is a transcription factor of the interferon (IFN) regulatory factor (IRF) family. Proteins of this family are composed of a conserved DNA-binding domain in the N-terminal region and a divergent C-terminal region that serves as the regulatory domain. The IRF family proteins bind to the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) and regulate expression of genes stimulated by type I IFNs, namely IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. IRF family proteins also control expression of IFN-alpha and IFN-beta-regulated genes that are induced by viral infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0772455).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 88 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IRF8NM_002163.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Gly7Ser missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000268638.10
IRF8NM_001363907.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.49G>A p.Gly17Ser missense_variant 2/9
IRF8XM_047434052.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.49G>A p.Gly17Ser missense_variant 3/10
IRF8NM_001363908.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-488G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IRF8ENST00000268638.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Gly7Ser missense_variant 2/91 NM_002163.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000768
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency;C4016741:Immunodeficiency 32B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 25, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 7 of the IRF8 protein (p.Gly7Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs201464467, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of IRF8-related conditions (PMID: 32901917). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1495521). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IRF8 protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.078
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.61
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.34
Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);Gain of phosphorylation at G7 (P = 0.0373);
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201464467; hg19: chr16-85936640; API