NM_002266.4:c.181A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002266.4(KPNA2):​c.181A>G​(p.Thr61Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,613,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KPNA2
NM_002266.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
KPNA2 (HGNC:6395): (karyopherin subunit alpha 2) The import of proteins into the nucleus is a process that involves at least 2 steps. The first is an energy-independent docking of the protein to the nuclear envelope and the second is an energy-dependent translocation through the nuclear pore complex. Imported proteins require a nuclear localization sequence (NLS) which generally consists of a short region of basic amino acids or 2 such regions spaced about 10 amino acids apart. Proteins involved in the first step of nuclear import have been identified in different systems. These include the Xenopus protein importin and its yeast homolog, SRP1 (a suppressor of certain temperature-sensitive mutations of RNA polymerase I in Saccharomyces cerevisiae), which bind to the NLS. KPNA2 protein interacts with the NLSs of DNA helicase Q1 and SV40 T antigen and may be involved in the nuclear transport of proteins. KPNA2 also may play a role in V(D)J recombination. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2687154).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KPNA2NM_002266.4 linkc.181A>G p.Thr61Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000330459.8 NP_002257.1 P52292
KPNA2NM_001320611.3 linkc.181A>G p.Thr61Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 NP_001307540.1 P52292

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KPNA2ENST00000330459.8 linkc.181A>G p.Thr61Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_002266.4 ENSP00000332455.3 P52292

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
222
AN:
1461274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
726908
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.181A>G (p.T61A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the KPNA2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 181, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 61 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782088901; hg19: chr17-66033579; COSMIC: COSV57857925; API