NM_002708.4:c.845T>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_002708.4(PPP1CA):c.845T>C(p.Met282Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1CA
NM_002708.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30

Variant links:

Genes affected

PPP1CA (HGNC:9281): (protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the three catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). This broadly expressed gene encodes the alpha subunit of the PP1 complex that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form holoenzymes which dephosphorylate their biological targets with high specificity. PP1 is a serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase known to be involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular processes, such as cell division, glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility, protein synthesis, and HIV-1 viral transcription. Increased PP1 activity has been observed in the end stage of heart failure. Studies suggest that PP1 is an important regulator of cardiac function and that PP1 deregulation is implicated in diabetes and multiple types of cancer. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

PPP1CA links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPP1CA	NM_002708.4 link	c.845T>C	p.Met282Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7	ENST00000376745.9	NP_002699.1	P62136-1
PPP1CA	NM_001008709.2 link	c.878T>C	p.Met293Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7		NP_001008709.1	P62136-2A0A140VJS9
PPP1CA	NM_206873.2 link	c.713T>C	p.Met238Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		NP_996756.1	P62136-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPP1CA	ENST00000376745.9 link	c.845T>C	p.Met282Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7	1	NM_002708.4	ENSP00000365936.4		P62136-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251158

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135852

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461694

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74262

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.878T>C (p.M293T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PPP1CA gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 878, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 293 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.95

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.68

.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.81

MVP

0.73

MPC

2.7

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over