Genetic Variant NM_002862.4:c.442A>G (chr20-25271400-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002862.4(PYGB):c.442A>G(p.Met148Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PYGB
NM_002862.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

PYGB (HGNC:9723): (glycogen phosphorylase B) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen phosphorylase found predominantly in the brain. The encoded protein forms homodimers which can associate into homotetramers, the enzymatically active form of glycogen phosphorylase. The activity of this enzyme is positively regulated by AMP and negatively regulated by ATP, ADP, and glucose-6-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the rate-determining step in glycogen degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PYGB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PYGB	NM_002862.4 link	c.442A>G	p.Met148Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 20	ENST00000216962.9	NP_002853.2	P11216
PYGB	XM_047440342.1 link	c.442A>G	p.Met148Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 16		XP_047296298.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PYGB	ENST00000216962.9 link	c.442A>G	p.Met148Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 20	1	NM_002862.4	ENSP00000216962.3		P11216

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000132

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000105

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

153

AN:

1461858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000117

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000765

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000971

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000124

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 09, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.442A>G (p.M148V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PYGB gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 442, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 148 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.91

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

Polyphen

0.80

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over