Genetic Variant NM_003106.4:c.571G>C (chr3-181712931-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003106.4(SOX2):c.571G>C(p.Ala191Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A191T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOX2
NM_003106.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SOX2 (HGNC:11195): (SRY-box transcription factor 2) This intronless gene encodes a member of the SRY-related HMG-box (SOX) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of cell fate. The product of this gene is required for stem-cell maintenance in the central nervous system, and also regulates gene expression in the stomach. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic nerve hypoplasia and with syndromic microphthalmia, a severe form of structural eye malformation. This gene lies within an intron of another gene called SOX2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SOX2 links:

SOX2-OT (HGNC:20209): (SOX2 overlapping transcript) This gene produces alternatively spliced long non-coding RNAs. These RNAs were observed to be upregulated in tumor cells and positively correlated to expression of the SRY-box 2 gene. Overexpression of these transcripts may promote cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

SOX2-OT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18381697).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003106.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SOX2	NM_003106.4	MANE Select	c.571G>C	p.Ala191Pro	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_003097.1	P48431
SOX2-OT	NR_004053.3		n.768-2254G>C		intron	N/A
SOX2-OT	NR_075089.1		n.767+13048G>C		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SOX2	ENST00000325404.3	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.571G>C	p.Ala191Pro	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000323588.1	P48431
SOX2-OT	ENST00000466034.7	TSL:1	n.349+13048G>C		intron	N/A
SOX2-OT	ENST00000476964.6	TSL:1	n.482-26638G>C		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461384

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727002

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52992

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.057

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Benign

-0.40

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.77

PhyloP100

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

0.79

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.59

Sift4G

Benign

0.42

Polyphen

0.0030

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.26

Gain of loop (P = 0.1081)

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.91

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over