NM_003673.4:c.316C>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_003673.4(TCAP):c.316C>T(p.Arg106Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00847 in 1,612,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 622 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003673.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00805 AC: 1225AN: 152216Hom.: 36 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0239 AC: 5952AN: 248892Hom.: 514 AF XY: 0.0186 AC XY: 2509AN XY: 135182
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00851 AC: 12435AN: 1460484Hom.: 584 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00767 AC XY: 5574AN XY: 726590
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00808 AC: 1231AN: 152334Hom.: 38 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00768 AC XY: 572AN XY: 74476
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:8
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24037902, 23299917, 19035361, 27535533, 30847666) -
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Variant summary: The TCAP c.316C>T (p.Arg106Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/3 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 2260/116004 control chromosomes (178 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0194821, which is approximately 779 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic TCAP variant (0.000025), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. The frequency of this variant is particularly higher in Latino populations (0.1744 in ExAC and 0.1526 in GnomAD). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. This variant was reported in HCM (n=1), DCM (n=2), and familial secundum-type atrial septal defect (n=1); however, causal role of the variant in none of the patients has been established. This variant was found in 2 cases where it was co-occurring with TNNI3 c.433C>T, p.Arg145Trp (pathogenic in our internal database) (Anderson_HM_2008) and 2 cases with sudden unexpected death in infancy, both in European (Danish) population. Taken together, this could be a functional polymorphism or modifier; therefore, this variant was classified as likely benign until further co-segregation and functional studies become available. -
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not specified Benign:7
p.Arg106Cys in exon 2 of TCAP: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 17.4% (1953/11200) of Latino chromos omes, including 177 homozygotes, by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http ://exac.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs45578741). Of note, this variant was initia lly described as disease-causing based on its identification in 2 Caucasian indi viduals with HCM and absence from 400 healthy controls (Perrot 2006, Andersen 20 08). -
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Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
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Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
The heterozygous p.Arg106Cys variant in TCAP has been identified in at least 1 Danish individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 19035361). This variant is classified as benign for autosomal dominant hypertrophic cardiomyopathy because it has been identified in >17% of Latino chromosomes and 178 total homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25 Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C4225408:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25 Benign:1
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Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2G Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at