NM_004138.4:c.1086C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004138.4(KRT33A):​c.1086C>A​(p.Ser362Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT33A
NM_004138.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT33A (HGNC:6450): (keratin 33A) This gene encodes a member of the keratin gene family. This gene is one of multiple type I hair keratin genes that are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. As a type I hair keratin, the encoded protein is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. There are two isoforms of this protein, encoded by two separate genes, keratin 33A and keratin 33B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2260479).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRT33ANM_004138.4 linkc.1086C>A p.Ser362Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000007735.4 NP_004129.2 O76009
KRT33AXM_011524786.4 linkc.609C>A p.Ser203Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 XP_011523088.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT33AENST00000007735.4 linkc.1086C>A p.Ser362Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_004138.4 ENSP00000007735.3 O76009

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1086C>A (p.S362R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT33A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1086, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 362 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.60
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0739);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371293319; hg19: chr17-39502711; API