NM_004176.5:c.3028G>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004176.5(SREBF1):c.3028G>C(p.Glu1010Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000891 in 1,571,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SREBF1
NM_004176.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

SREBF1 (HGNC:11289): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factor that binds to the sterol regulatory element-1 (SRE1), which is a motif that is found in the promoter of the low density lipoprotein receptor gene and other genes involved in sterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor that is initially attached to the nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum. Following cleavage, the mature protein translocates to the nucleus and activates transcription. This cleaveage is inhibited by sterols. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Alternative promoter usage and splicing result in multiple transcript variants, including SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c, which correspond to RefSeq transcript variants 2 and 3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

SREBF1 links:

MIR6777 (HGNC:50173): (microRNA 6777) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MIR6777 links:

MIR33B (HGNC:32791): (microRNA 33b) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MIR33B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19713843).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SREBF1	NM_004176.5 link	c.3028G>C	p.Glu1010Gln	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 19	ENST00000261646.11	NP_004167.3	P36956-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SREBF1	ENST00000261646.11 link	c.3028G>C	p.Glu1010Gln	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 19	1	NM_004176.5	ENSP00000261646.5		P36956-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152268

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

175628

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

97416

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000212

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000341

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000352

AC:

AN:

1419180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000142

AC XY:

AN XY:

704116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000920

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000488

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152386

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74516

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000216

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Aug 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3028G>C (p.E1010Q) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the SREBF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 3028, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1010 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.023

T;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;.;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;.;D

Polyphen

1.0, 0.99

.;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.18

.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.027);.;.;

MVP

0.25

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over