Genetic Variant NM_004435.2:c.313C>T (chr9-128818997-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004435.2(ENDOG):c.313C>T(p.Arg105Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000115 in 1,484,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENDOG
NM_004435.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Variant links:

Genes affected

ENDOG (HGNC:3346): (endonuclease G) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear encoded endonuclease that is localized in the mitochondrion. The encoded protein is widely distributed among animals and cleaves DNA at GC tracts. This protein is capable of generating the RNA primers required by DNA polymerase gamma to initiate replication of mitochondrial DNA. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENDOG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ENDOG	NM_004435.2 link	c.313C>T	p.Arg105Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000372642.5	NP_004426.2	Q14249E5KNL5
ENDOG	XM_011518347.3 link	c.313C>T	p.Arg105Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4		XP_011516649.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ENDOG	ENST00000372642.5 link	c.313C>T	p.Arg105Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_004435.2	ENSP00000361725.4		Q14249

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00318

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000826

AC:

AN:

1332048

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000610

AC XY:

AN XY:

655780

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000851

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74404

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 20, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.313C>T (p.R105C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ENDOG gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 313, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

Eigen

Uncertain

0.37

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.57

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.38

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0296);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

3.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over