NM_004795.4:c.4C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004795.4(KL):​c.4C>T​(p.Pro2Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000281 in 959,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000070 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KL
NM_004795.4 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
KL (HGNC:6344): (klotho) This gene encodes a type-I membrane protein that is related to beta-glucosidases. Reduced production of this protein has been observed in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF), and this may be one of the factors underlying the degenerative processes (e.g., arteriosclerosis, osteoporosis, and skin atrophy) seen in CRF. Also, mutations within this protein have been associated with ageing and bone loss. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11635697).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KLNM_004795.4 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000380099.4 NP_004786.2 Q9UEF7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLENST00000380099.4 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_004795.4 ENSP00000369442.3 Q9UEF7-1
KLENST00000487852.1 linkn.12C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000700
AC:
1
AN:
142924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
26
AN:
816410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
378266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000372
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000700
AC:
1
AN:
142924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
69390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KL-related conditions. This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2 of the KL protein (p.Pro2Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1485727). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 3 Uncertain:1
Feb 19, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.81
N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.22
Gain of phosphorylation at P2 (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-0.29
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1425467064; hg19: chr13-33590582; API