Genetic Variant NM_005029.4:c.738_740delCGC (chr10-102230682-CGCG-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP3BS2

The NM_005029.4(PITX3):c.738_740delCGC(p.Ala247del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000806 in 1,575,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX3
NM_005029.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

PITX3 (HGNC:9006): (paired like homeodomain 3) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family act as transcription factors. This protein is involved in lens formation during eye development. Mutations of this gene have been associated with anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis and congenital cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PITX3 links:

GBF1 (HGNC:4181): (golgi brefeldin A resistant guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the Sec7 domain family. The encoded protein is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that regulates the recruitment of proteins to membranes by mediating GDP to GTP exchange. The encoded protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and plays a role in vesicular trafficking by activating ADP ribosylation factor 1. The encoded protein has also been identified as an important host factor for viral replication. Multiple transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

GBF1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP3

Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_005029.4

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 124 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
PITX3	NM_005029.4 link	c.738_740delCGC	p.Ala247del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000370002.8	NP_005020.1
PITX3	XM_047425352.1 link	c.738_740delCGC	p.Ala247del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 3 of 3		XP_047281308.1
GBF1	NM_001391923.1 link	c.-230_-228delGGC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 40		NP_001378852.1
GBF1	NM_001391924.1 link	c.-368_-366delGGC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 41		NP_001378853.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PITX3	ENST00000370002.8 link	c.738_740delCGC	p.Ala247del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_005029.4	ENSP00000359019.3		O75364

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000871

AC:

124

AN:

1423368

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000922

AC XY:

AN XY:

705066

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000523

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000394

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000213

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000489

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000601

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000860

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000678

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74302

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.738_740del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the PITX3 protein (p.Ala250del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PITX3-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over