NM_005029.4:c.844G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005029.4(PITX3):​c.844G>T​(p.Val282Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000107 in 1,611,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX3
NM_005029.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX3 (HGNC:9006): (paired like homeodomain 3) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family act as transcription factors. This protein is involved in lens formation during eye development. Mutations of this gene have been associated with anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis and congenital cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBF1 (HGNC:4181): (golgi brefeldin A resistant guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the Sec7 domain family. The encoded protein is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that regulates the recruitment of proteins to membranes by mediating GDP to GTP exchange. The encoded protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and plays a role in vesicular trafficking by activating ADP ribosylation factor 1. The encoded protein has also been identified as an important host factor for viral replication. Multiple transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34780172).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PITX3NM_005029.4 linkc.844G>T p.Val282Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000370002.8 NP_005020.1
PITX3XM_047425352.1 linkc.844G>T p.Val282Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_047281308.1
GBF1NM_001391923.1 linkc.-348C>A upstream_gene_variant NP_001378852.1
GBF1NM_001391924.1 linkc.-486C>A upstream_gene_variant NP_001378853.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PITX3ENST00000370002.8 linkc.844G>T p.Val282Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_005029.4 ENSP00000359019.3 O75364

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
242562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000759
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
163
AN:
1459368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000964
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
725796
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000774
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 18, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.844G>T (p.V282L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PITX3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 844, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 282 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.089
Gain of glycosylation at P285 (P = 0.1338);Gain of glycosylation at P285 (P = 0.1338);
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750498151; hg19: chr10-103990336; API