NM_005138.3:c.776C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):​c.776C>G​(p.Ala259Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A259T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCO2
NM_005138.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.669

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24640235).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005138.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCO2
NM_005138.3
MANE Select
c.776C>Gp.Ala259Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_005129.2O43819
NCAPH2
NM_152299.4
MANE Select
c.*261G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 20 of 20NP_689512.2Q6IBW4-1
SCO2
NM_001169109.2
c.776C>Gp.Ala259Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_001162580.1O43819

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCO2
ENST00000395693.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.776C>Gp.Ala259Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000379046.4O43819
NCAPH2
ENST00000420993.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*261G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 20 of 20ENSP00000410088.2Q6IBW4-1
SCO2
ENST00000252785.3
TSL:2
c.776C>Gp.Ala259Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000252785.3O43819

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5630
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.67
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.70
P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.26
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0999)
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8139305; hg19: chr22-50962065; API