NM_005219.5:c.1851_1853delTCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):​c.1851_1853delTCC​(p.Pro618del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0319 in 1,280,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 187 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 29 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.033 ( 158 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DIAPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DIAPH1-related sensorineural hearing loss-thrombocytopenia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_005219.5
BP6
Variant 5-141573996-TGGA-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-141573996-TGGA-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 226563.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0225 (2819/125344) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0271 (893/32990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0256. There are 29 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1298 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 29 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIAPH1NM_005219.5 linkc.1851_1853delTCC p.Pro618del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 16 of 28 ENST00000389054.8 NP_005210.3 O60610-1Q6URC4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIAPH1ENST00000389054.8 linkc.1851_1853delTCC p.Pro618del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 16 of 28 5 NM_005219.5 ENSP00000373706.4 O60610-1
DIAPH1ENST00000518047.5 linkc.1824_1826delTCC p.Pro609del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 15 of 27 5 ENSP00000428268.2 O60610-3
DIAPH1ENST00000647433.1 linkc.1851_1853delTCC p.Pro618del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 16 of 29 ENSP00000494675.1 A0A2R8Y5N1
DIAPH1ENST00000647330.1 linkn.*1078_*1080delTCC downstream_gene_variant ENSP00000494308.1 A0A2R8YEF8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0225
AC:
2813
AN:
125282
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0487
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000920
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0197
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0722
AC:
6050
AN:
83800
AF XY:
0.0801
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0753
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0829
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0628
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0329
AC:
38061
AN:
1155188
Hom.:
158
AF XY:
0.0340
AC XY:
18958
AN XY:
557948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0355
AC:
915
AN:
25796
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
607
AN:
21772
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0857
AC:
1585
AN:
18500
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00925
AC:
225
AN:
24330
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0401
AC:
1952
AN:
48668
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0273
AC:
949
AN:
34790
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0464
AC:
165
AN:
3554
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0323
AC:
30082
AN:
932056
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0346
AC:
1581
AN:
45722
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1636
3272
4909
6545
8181
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1202
2404
3606
4808
6010
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0225
AC:
2819
AN:
125344
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0216
AC XY:
1298
AN XY:
60108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0271
AC:
893
AN:
32990
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
213
AN:
12422
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0487
AC:
150
AN:
3078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000923
AC:
4
AN:
4334
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
41
AN:
3766
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00351
AC:
27
AN:
7698
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0385
AC:
8
AN:
208
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0237
AC:
1384
AN:
58356
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
32
AN:
1688
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
116
232
348
464
580
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0737
Hom.:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Oct 31, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

c.1821TCC[10] in exon 16 of DIAPH1: This allele is a part of a poly TCC stretch and is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 13% (994/7732) of European American chromosomes and 11% (411/3592) of Africa n American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.wash ington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs35249032). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1 Benign:2
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 28, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 12, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.1
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3075570; hg19: chr5-140953563; COSMIC: COSV53882307; COSMIC: COSV53882307; API