Genetic Variant NM_005297.4:c.107T>A (chr22-40680973-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005297.4(MCHR1):c.107T>A(p.Ile36Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCHR1
NM_005297.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCHR1 (HGNC:4479): (melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family 1, is an integral plasma membrane protein which binds melanin-concentrating hormone. The encoded protein can inhibit cAMP accumulation and stimulate intracellular calcium flux, and is probably involved in the neuronal regulation of food consumption. Although structurally similar to somatostatin receptors, this protein does not seem to bind somatostatin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MCHR1 links:

LOC124905123 (HGNC:):

LOC124905123 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.120514035).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCHR1	NM_005297.4 link	c.107T>A	p.Ile36Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000249016.5	NP_005288.4	Q99705
LOC124905123	XR_007068109.1 link	n.3958A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2
LOC124905123	XR_007068110.1 link	n.189-196A>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCHR1	ENST00000249016.5 link	c.107T>A	p.Ile36Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_005297.4	ENSP00000249016.5		Q99705

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251394

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135892

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000752

AC:

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000284

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 31, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.314T>A (p.I105N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MCHR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.081

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.41

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.60

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0081

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.61

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.081

Sift

Benign

0.20

T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D

Polyphen

0.044

B;.

Vest4

0.27

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over