NM_005440.5:c.490C>A

Variant names:

• chr17-43028486-C-A
• rs535296435
• NM_005440.5:c.490C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_005440.5(RND2):​c.490C>A​(p.Arg164Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RND2 NM_005440.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0860

Genes affected

RND2 (HGNC:18315): (Rho family GTPase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Rho GTPase family, whose members play a key role in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization in response to extracellular growth factors. This particular family member has been implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphology and endosomal trafficking. The gene localizes to chromosome 17 and is the centromeric neighbor of the breast-ovarian cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.086 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RND2	NM_005440.5	c.490C>A	p.Arg164Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000587250.4	NP_005431.1
RND2	XM_011525316.2	c.490C>A	p.Arg164Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 6		XP_011523618.1
RND2	XM_011525317.3	c.406C>A	p.Arg136Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 6		XP_011523619.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RND2	ENST00000587250.4	c.490C>A	p.Arg164Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_005440.5	ENSP00000466680.1
RND2	ENST00000710494.1	n.418C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	6.9
DANN	Benign	0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535296435; hg19: chr17-41180503;