NM_005522.5:c.248C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005522.5(HOXA1):​c.248C>T​(p.Ser83Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HOXA1
NM_005522.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.657
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXA1 (HGNC:5099): (homeobox A1) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. The encoded protein may be involved in the placement of hindbrain segments in the proper location along the anterior-posterior axis during development. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene, with only one of the isoforms containing the homeodomain region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOTAIRM1 (HGNC:37117): (HOXA transcript antisense RNA, myeloid-specific 1) This non-coding locus is located in the HOX gene cluster. Transcription of this locus is induced by retinoic acid, and transcripts likely function in regulation of myelopoiesis through transcriptional activation of several genes in the HOXA cluster, in addition to several beta-2 integrins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11577341).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HOXA1NM_005522.5 linkc.248C>T p.Ser83Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000643460.2 NP_005513.2 P49639
HOXA1NM_153620.3 linkc.248C>T p.Ser83Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_705873.3 P49639

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HOXA1ENST00000643460.2 linkc.248C>T p.Ser83Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 NM_005522.5 ENSP00000494260.2 A0A2R8Y4R9
HOXA1ENST00000355633.5 linkc.248C>T p.Ser83Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000347851.5 E7ERT8
HOTAIRM1ENST00000495032.1 linkn.19G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.248C>T (p.S83F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 248, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 83 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.70
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.60
.;.;P
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.53
Loss of glycosylation at S83 (P = 0.0016);Loss of glycosylation at S83 (P = 0.0016);Loss of glycosylation at S83 (P = 0.0016);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
3.2
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752896589; hg19: chr7-27135284; API