NM_005883.3:c.185G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005883.3(APC2):​c.185G>C​(p.Arg62Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000253 in 1,582,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R62Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC2
NM_005883.3 missense

Scores

1
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC2 (HGNC:24036): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway 2) This gene encodes a strongly conserved protein that has an N-terminal coiled-coil domain followed by an armadillo domain, five 20-amino acid repeats, and two SAMP domains. This protein promotes the assembly of a multiprotein complex that recruits and phosphorylates the Wnt effector beta-catenin and targets beta-catenin for ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. This protein therefore plays a role in the reduction of cytoplasmic levels of beta-catenin which in turn reduces activation of Wnt target genes that play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of various human cancers. The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor-suppressor protein and has similar tumor-suppressor effects. This gene also plays a role in actin assembly, cell-cell adhesion, and microtubule network formation through its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins. This gene has its highest expression in the central nervous system and is involved in brain development through cytoskeletal regulation in neurons. Alternative splicing produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
APC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • lissencephaly spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 74
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32617104).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005883.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC2
NM_005883.3
MANE Select
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 15NP_005874.1O95996-1
APC2
NM_001351273.1
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 14NP_001338202.1O95996-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC2
ENST00000590469.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 15ENSP00000467073.2O95996-1
APC2
ENST00000233607.6
TSL:1
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 15ENSP00000233607.2O95996-1
APC2
ENST00000535453.5
TSL:1
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 14ENSP00000442954.1O95996-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000210
AC:
3
AN:
1430446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
708856
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33034
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
2
AN:
38408
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25508
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38382
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83332
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50536
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1096276
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.37
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0274)
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
0.0072
Neutral
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs922443639; hg19: chr19-1453289; COSMIC: COSV99279425; COSMIC: COSV99279425; API