Genetic Variant NM_006015.6:c.3606_3609delGAAT (chr1-26772877-GGAAT-G) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_006015.6(ARID1A):c.3606_3609delGAAT(p.Asn1203ProfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ARID1A
NM_006015.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARID1A (HGNC:11110): (AT-rich interaction domain 1A) This gene encodes a member of the SWI/SNF family, whose members have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. It possesses at least two conserved domains that could be important for its function. First, it has a DNA-binding domain that can specifically bind an AT-rich DNA sequence known to be recognized by a SNF/SWI complex at the beta-globin locus. Second, the C-terminus of the protein can stimulate glucocorticoid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation. It is thought that the protein encoded by this gene confers specificity to the SNF/SWI complex and may recruit the complex to its targets through either protein-DNA or protein-protein interactions. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARID1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARID1A	NM_006015.6 link	c.3606_3609delGAAT	p.Asn1203ProfsTer2	frameshift_variant	Exon 14 of 20	ENST00000324856.13	NP_006006.3	O14497-1
ARID1A	NM_139135.4 link	c.3606_3609delGAAT	p.Asn1203ProfsTer2	frameshift_variant	Exon 14 of 20		NP_624361.1	O14497-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARID1A	ENST00000324856.13 link	c.3606_3609delGAAT	p.Asn1203ProfsTer2	frameshift_variant	Exon 14 of 20	1	NM_006015.6	ENSP00000320485.7		O14497-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing