NM_006031.6:c.8224G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.8224G>C​(p.Glu2742Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000425 in 1,612,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E2742E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009378046).
BP6
Variant 21-46431688-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46431688-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138609.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00216 (329/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00739 (307/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00671. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 149 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.8224G>Cp.Glu2742Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.7870G>Cp.Glu2624Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 47NP_001302458.1O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.8224G>Cp.Glu2742Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 47ENSP00000352572.5O95613-1
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.7870G>Cp.Glu2624Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 47ENSP00000511989.1O95613-2
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.8257G>Cp.Glu2753Gln
missense
Exon 39 of 48ENSP00000512015.1A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
328
AN:
152192
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00738
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000572
AC:
142
AN:
248314
AF XY:
0.000386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00779
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000244
AC:
357
AN:
1460426
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
726490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00875
AC:
293
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
51
77
102
128
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00216
AC:
329
AN:
152310
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00739
AC:
307
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
61
81
101
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000873
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00267
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000766
AC:
93
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
PCNT-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.096
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35557109; hg19: chr21-47851602; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.