NM_006231.4:c.3265_3275+15dupGTCACGGAGAGGTGAGGGCTCCCCCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.3265_3275+15dupGTCACGGAGAGGTGAGGGCTCCCCCC variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0086 in 150,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 14 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-132659279-T-TGGGGGGAGCCCTCACCTCTCCGTGAC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132659279-T-TGGGGGGAGCCCTCACCTCTCCGTGAC is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 240462.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0086 (1296/150724) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0302 (1239/41010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0288. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 614 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkc.3265_3275+15dupGTCACGGAGAGGTGAGGGCTCCCCCC intron_variant Intron 26 of 48 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2 Q07864

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkc.3275+15_3275+16insGTCACGGAGAGGTGAGGGCTCCCCCC intron_variant Intron 26 of 48 1 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570.5 Q07864

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00861
AC:
1296
AN:
150602
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000888
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00530
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00190
AC:
468
AN:
246754
AF XY:
0.00147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000495
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000821
AC:
1196
AN:
1456310
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000709
AC XY:
514
AN XY:
724712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0298
AC:
993
AN:
33332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00179
AC:
80
AN:
44632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39628
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
3
AN:
86032
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52758
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000874
AC:
5
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1107986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
99
AN:
60156
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.423
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00860
AC:
1296
AN:
150724
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00834
AC XY:
614
AN XY:
73662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0302
AC:
1239
AN:
41010
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00263
AC:
40
AN:
15182
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3450
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5130
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000888
AC:
6
AN:
67544
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00524
AC:
11
AN:
2098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000305
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Feb 01, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis;C3896578:Familial colorectal cancer type X Benign:1
Jul 09, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Benign:1
Jul 11, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 10, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555225627; hg19: chr12-133235865; API