NM_006258.4:c.586G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):c.586G>A(p.Val196Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000746 in 1,607,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.59

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

PRKG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKG1	NM_006258.4 link	c.586G>A	p.Val196Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 18	ENST00000373980.11	NP_006249.1	Q13976-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKG1	ENST00000373980.11 link	c.586G>A	p.Val196Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 18	1	NM_006258.4	ENSP00000363092.5		Q13976-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151894

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251136

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000618

AC:

AN:

1455924

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000828

AC XY:

AN XY:

724656

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000300

AC:

AN:

33352

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26076

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86136

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53388

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000452

AC:

AN:

1106718

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60172

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.464

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15244

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67840

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 07, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 568910; Landrum et al., 2016) -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8

Uncertain:1

Jul 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 196 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Val196Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs777385159, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568910). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.016

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.28

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.064

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.80

N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

9.6

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Benign

0.19

N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Benign

0.63

T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.65

.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.45

B;B;.;B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.67, 0.65

MutPred

0.59

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.40

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=42/58

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over