NM_006306.4:c.1098G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):​c.1098G>A​(p.Thr366Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,209,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 97 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. 95 hem. )

Consequence

SMC1A
NM_006306.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.59

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SMC1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant X-53412010-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53412010-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 448420.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.59 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000116 (13/111735) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000195 (6/30790). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000847. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD,XL gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMC1ANM_006306.4 linkc.1098G>A p.Thr366Thr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 25 ENST00000322213.9 NP_006297.2 Q14683A0A384MR33Q68EN4
SMC1ANM_001281463.1 linkc.1032G>A p.Thr344Thr synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 26 NP_001268392.1 G8JLG1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC1AENST00000322213.9 linkc.1098G>A p.Thr366Thr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 25 1 NM_006306.4 ENSP00000323421.3 Q14683

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111735
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000956
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
18
AN:
181972
AF XY:
0.000105
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000252
AC:
277
AN:
1097977
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
363337
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000417
AC:
11
AN:
26395
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35192
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19380
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30197
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54084
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000308
AC:
259
AN:
841997
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
6
AN:
46083
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
39
52
65
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111735
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33883
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
6
AN:
30790
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000956
AC:
1
AN:
10463
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2647
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2671
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6081
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
6
AN:
53118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1504
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000144

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Dec 20, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:1
Nov 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome;C5393312:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects Benign:1
Sep 01, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140585416; hg19: chrX-53438960; API