rs140585416
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):c.1098G>A(p.Thr366=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,209,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 97 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. 95 hem. )
Consequence
SMC1A
NM_006306.4 synonymous
NM_006306.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.59
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant X-53412010-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53412010-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 448420.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.59 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000116 (13/111735) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000195 (6/30790). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000847. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMC1A | NM_006306.4 | c.1098G>A | p.Thr366= | synonymous_variant | 6/25 | ENST00000322213.9 | NP_006297.2 | |
SMC1A | NM_001281463.1 | c.1032G>A | p.Thr344= | synonymous_variant | 7/26 | NP_001268392.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMC1A | ENST00000322213.9 | c.1098G>A | p.Thr366= | synonymous_variant | 6/25 | 1 | NM_006306.4 | ENSP00000323421 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000116 AC: 13AN: 111735Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000590 AC XY: 2AN XY: 33883
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000989 AC: 18AN: 181972Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000105 AC XY: 7AN XY: 66562
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000252 AC: 277AN: 1097977Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000261 AC XY: 95AN XY: 363337
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000116 AC: 13AN: 111735Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000590 AC XY: 2AN XY: 33883
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 20, 2016 | - - |
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 22, 2023 | - - |
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome;C5393312:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 01, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at