rs140585416

Positions:

chrX-53412010-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):c.1098G>A(p.Thr366=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,209,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 97 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. 95 hem. )

Consequence

SMC1A
NM_006306.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

SMC1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).

BP6

Variant X-53412010-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53412010-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 448420.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.59 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000116 (13/111735) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000195 (6/30790). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000847. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMC1A	NM_006306.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1098G>A	p.Thr366=	synonymous_variant	6/25	ENST00000322213.9
SMC1A	NM_001281463.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1032G>A	p.Thr344=	synonymous_variant	7/26

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMC1A	ENST00000322213.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1098G>A	p.Thr366=	synonymous_variant	6/25	1	NM_006306.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

111735

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000590

AC XY:

AN XY:

33883

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000956

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000989

AC:

AN:

181972

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000105

AC XY:

AN XY:

66562

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000306

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000366

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000161

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000252

AC:

277

AN:

1097977

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

363337

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000417

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000247

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000130

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

111735

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000590

AC XY:

AN XY:

33883

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000956

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000217

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000144

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Dec 20, 2016

- -

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 22, 2023

- -

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome;C5393312:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Sep 01, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

1.6

DANN

Benign

0.63

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.1

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.8

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over